Concrete &
Masonry Guides

A standard concrete driveway costs $4-$8 per square foot for basic gray concrete, or $2,400-$4,800 for a typical 600 sq ft driveway. Stamped or decorative concrete runs $8-$18 per square foot. Costs vary by thickness, reinforcement, and local labor rates. Removing an existing driveway adds $1-$3 per square foot.

Concrete contains cement, sand, and gravel -- it's structural and used for slabs, foundations, and driveways. Mortar contains cement, sand, and lime -- it's the bonding agent between bricks, blocks, and stone. Grout is a thin cement mixture used to fill joints between tiles. Each has a specific purpose and shouldn't be substituted.

Stamped concrete costs less upfront ($8-$18/sq ft vs. $10-$25/sq ft for pavers) and offers unlimited patterns. However, pavers are easier to repair individually, handle freeze-thaw cycles better, and don't crack. Stamped concrete requires resealing every 2-3 years. Choose pavers for cold climates and stamped concrete for budget and design flexibility.

Small slabs (under 100 sq ft) are manageable DIY projects with proper preparation. You'll need forms, rebar/mesh, a level base, and the ability to work quickly before concrete sets. Larger projects should be left to professionals who have the equipment, crew, and expertise for proper finishing. Poor DIY concrete work is expensive to fix.

Hairline cracks can be filled with concrete caulk or crack filler. Wider cracks (over 1/2 inch) need patching compound or hydraulic cement. For structural cracks in foundations, consult a professional. Surface spalling can be repaired with concrete resurfacer. Prevention is key: proper drainage, control joints, and adequate curing time reduce future cracking.